Shitennoji

Shitennoji holds the distinction of being the first Buddhist temple in Japan to be built by the state, established in 593 AD by Prince Shotoku, one of the most influential figures in early Japanese Buddhism. The temple's central precinct features a classic Shitennoji-style garan layout with a main gate, pagoda, main hall, and lecture hall arranged in a straight line, a configuration that became a model for temple construction across the country. The five-story pagoda, though reconstructed in concrete after wartime destruction, faithfully reproduces the original design and offers views from its upper floors. The temple grounds also include a beautiful Japanese garden called Gokurakujodo Garden, which represents the Buddhist concept of paradise. Monthly flea markets held on the 21st and 22nd draw large crowds of locals and visitors.