Tokyo Imperial Palace East Gardens

Garden
Prefecture
Tokyo
Type
Garden
N/A
0 reviews
Free
Entry Fee
Free Entry Train Access

About This Destination

The beautifully maintained former inner citadel of Edo Castle, now open to the public with Japanese gardens, seasonal flowers, remnants of castle walls, and moats.
The East Gardens of the Imperial Palace occupy the former site of Edo Castle's innermost circles of defense, the Honmaru and Ninomaru. Opened to the public in 1968, these 21 hectares of meticulously maintained gardens offer a rare glimpse into the historical heart of Tokyo, where the Tokugawa shoguns once ruled Japan for over 250 years. The massive stone walls, some reaching 20 meters in height, and the deep moats that once protected the castle remain impressively intact. Visitors enter through one of three gates, with the Otemon gate near Tokyo Station being the most popular. The Ninomaru Garden features a traditional Japanese strolling garden with a pond, waterfall, and carefully placed stepping stones. Throughout the year, different sections bloom with seasonal flowers: plum blossoms and camellias in late winter, cherry blossoms and azaleas in spring, irises and hydrangeas in early summer, and autumn foliage in November. The site of the former castle keep provides an elevated vantage point with views across the gardens to the surrounding skyscrapers. The gardens are closed on Mondays and Fridays.

Location

Prefecture: Tokyo

Address: Tokyo, Japan

Nearest Station: Otemachi Station

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Visitor Information

Credit Cards: Unknown

Food Options: No dining facilities within the gardens. The nearby Marunouchi and Otemachi districts offer extensive restaurant options from casual to fine dining.

Official Website

Access

Tokyo, Japan

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Frequently Asked Questions

How do I get to the Imperial Palace East Gardens?

Three entry gates: Otemon (closest to Tokyo Station, 5 min walk), Hirakawamon (Takebashi Station, Tozai Line), and Kitahanebashimon (Takebashi Station). Otemon is most popular and best signposted in English. From Tokyo Station Marunouchi exit, walk west across the wide avenue. Free admission; arrive by 14:30 to allow 90+ minutes inside before 15:00 last entry. Closed Mondays and Fridays (open if Mon falls on a holiday).

What's the entry process and what's free?

Free entry — receive a numbered token at the gate, return it on exit (helps officials count visitors). Walking, photography (no flash inside Imperial Treasure Hall), and seasonal flower viewing are all free. Open 9:00–17:00 (April–August), 9:00–16:30 (March/September/October), and 9:00–16:00 (November–February). Don't visit on the Emperor's Birthday (Feb 23) or New Year's Day (Jan 2) when the inner palace grounds open separately for general visitation.

When is the best time to visit?

Late March–early April for cherry blossoms along the Honmaru lawn (about 280 sakura). Mid-November for autumn maples around the stone walls. Late February for plum blossoms in the southern Ninomaru area. The Iris Garden peaks early-mid June with 1,500 plants. Avoid Tuesday after a long weekend (extra crowded due to Mon/Fri closure compensating). Mornings (9:00–11:00) are cooler and quieter.

What was here before the gardens?

Edo Castle's inner defense circles (Honmaru and Ninomaru), where the Tokugawa shoguns ruled Japan from 1603–1867. The original castle keep was the tallest in Japan (58m) before burning in the 1657 Meireki Fire and never rebuilt. You can climb the Tenshu-dai stone foundation and see the moats, gates, and walls — particularly the impressive Hyakunin-Bansho 'Hundred Guards Office' from 1620. The Imperial Palace itself (where the Emperor lives) is on the western side and not open to general visitors except on Jan 2 and Feb 23.

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