Matsuo-dera

Temple
Prefecture
Nara
Type
Temple
N/A
0 reviews

About This Destination

A Shingon temple on Mount Matsuo at the south end of the Yata hills, which by its own account was founded in 718 and is Japan's oldest temple for warding off bad luck. Okadera in Asuka makes a similar claim to be the first. The 1337 main hall is an Important Cultural Property, the grounds are free, and in May the flower field becomes a free rose garden. The catch is the 2.4 km uphill walk from the bus stop.

Matsuo-dera calls itself Japan's oldest temple for warding off bad luck, and people do travel a long way for it, above all from January to March, when those in an unlucky year come for prayers. It is one of two Nara temples with a claim of this kind: Okadera in Asuka calls itself the first. Read both as what the temples say about themselves.

The temple's story is that Prince Toneri, a son of Emperor Tenmu, founded it in 718. He was 42 by the traditional count, the worst unlucky age for men, and was compiling the Nihon Shoki chronicle, so he prayed here for his own safety and for the book. The present main hall was rebuilt in 1337 and is an Important Cultural Property. Its main image, a Thousand-armed Kannon, is a hidden Buddha shown only on 3 November (1,000 yen). Other halls keep their own calendars: the Shichifukujin hall, with an Important Cultural Property Daikokuten, opens daily for 500 yen; the main hall interior from 20 March to 20 December; and the En no Gyoja statues in the Gyoja hall for under two weeks each September (1 to 13 September in 2026, 500 yen). The grounds themselves are free, from 9:00 to 16:00. Tea people should find the tea room the temple attributes to a young Katagiri Sekishu, who later founded Jiko-in down in the valley.

In May the flower field turns into a rose garden. The planting began in 1952 to mark the Showa-era repair of the main hall, and entry and parking are free. In 2025 it ran from 11 to 25 May; in 2026 it opened on 9 May and closed when the bloom ended, so check the website in spring. Casablanca lilies follow from around 30 June, though the temple warns that the display can be called off if wild boar damage the plants.

Getting up here is the work. The bus leaves you at Matsuodera-guchi on the main road, and the temple puts the walk at about 2.4 km, uphill most of the way on a road you share with cars heading for the two car parks. The prefecture's tourism site allows 30 minutes, which is a brisk pace. Hikers can arrive along the Yata hills paths instead; Yata-dera, the hydrangea temple, is about 2 km north as the crow flies.

Location

Prefecture: Nara

Address: Yamatokoriyama, Nara, Japan

Nearest Station: Matsuodera-guchi bus stop

Best time to visit: May for the free rose garden (in 2026 it opened on 9 May and closed when the flowers finished); 3 November for the once-a-year showing of the hidden main Kannon; January to March is the busy season for bad-luck prayers

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Visitor Information

Credit Cards: Unknown

Official Website

Access

Nara, Japan

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is Matsuo-dera really Japan's oldest temple for warding off bad luck?

That is the temple's own claim, based on its founding story of Prince Toneri in 718. Okadera in Asuka, also in Nara, calls itself the first temple in Japan for warding off bad luck, so treat both as the temples' descriptions of themselves. Prayers are held from 9:00 to 16:00, but from March to December not on Fridays.

How hard is the walk from the bus stop?

About 2.4 km by the temple's figure, nearly all uphill on a paved road that cars also use. The prefecture's tourism site says 30 minutes; at an easy pace, or in summer heat, it takes longer. Bring water. If you can drive, the free car parks remove the problem.

When is the rose garden open?

For a few weeks in May, from 9:00 to 16:00, with free entry and free parking. In 2025 it ran from 11 to 25 May; in 2026 it opened on 9 May and closed when the bloom finished. The temple posts the dates on its website each spring.

When can I see the hidden Kannon?

Only on 3 November, from 9:00 to 16:00, for 1,000 yen. The main hall's other statues can be seen from 20 March to 20 December, and the Shichifukujin hall with its Daikokuten opens every day for 500 yen.

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